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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarem | om ʃurgaltare |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltaret | ot ʃurgaltare |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltara | ok/ogeʃ ʃurgaltare |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarena | ona/ogəna ʃurgaltare |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltareda | oda/ogəda ʃurgaltare |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarat | ogət ʃurgaltare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarəʃəm | ʃəm ʃurgaltare |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃurgaltare |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltarəʃ | əʃ ʃurgaltare |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarəʃna | əʃna ʃurgaltare |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarəʃda | əʃda ʃurgaltare |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarəʃt | əʃt ʃurgaltare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarenam | ʃurgaltaren oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarenat | ʃurgaltaren otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltaren | ʃurgaltaren ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarenːa | ʃurgaltaren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarenda | ʃurgaltaren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarenət | ʃurgaltaren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarem əʎe | om ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltaret əʎe | ot ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltara əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltareda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarat əʎe | ogət ʃurgaltare əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarem ulmaʃ | om ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltaret ulmaʃ | ot ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltara ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltareda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarenam əʎe | ʃurgaltaren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarenat əʎe | ʃurgaltaren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltaren əʎe | ʃurgaltaren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarenːa əʎe | ʃurgaltaren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarenda əʎe | ʃurgaltaren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltaren əʎe | ʃurgaltaren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarenam ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarenat ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltaren ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarenːa ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarenda ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltaren ulmaʃ | ʃurgaltaren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltare | it ʃurgaltare |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltarəʒe | ənʒe ʃurgaltare |
| 1PL: | (ʃurgaltarena) | (ona/ogəna ʃurgaltare) |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarəza | ida ʃurgaltare |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarəʃt | ənəʃt ʃurgaltare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarənem | ənem ʃurgaltare |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarənet | ənet ʃurgaltare |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltarəneʒe | əneʒ ʃurgaltare |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarənena | ənena ʃurgaltare |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarəneda | əneda ʃurgaltare |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarəneʃt | əneʃt ʃurgaltare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃurgaltarənem əʎe | ənem ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarənena əʎe | ənet ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltarəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃurgaltarənena əʎe | ənena ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarəneda əʎe | əneda ʃurgaltare əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃurgaltare əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃurgaltarənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃurgaltarəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃurgaltarəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃurgaltarəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃurgaltare ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃurgaltaraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃurgaltarəman |
| Active participle: | ʃurgaltarəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃurgaltarəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃurgaltarəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃurgaltarədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃurgaltaren |
| Negative gerund: | ʃurgaltarəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃurgaltarəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃurgaltarəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃurgaltarəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃurgaltarəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃurgaltarədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||